What Is Form 10IA for 80U?
- Posted On: 07 Nov 2025
- Updated On: 07 Nov 2025
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Table of Contents
When you claim the Section 80U deduction for disability under the Income Tax Act, you need a certificate. That certificate is known as Form 10-IA. It’s issued by a recognized medical authority to officially record your disability.
Without it, you can’t claim the benefit under 80U.
Who Issues Form 10IA & When Do You Need It?
- Form 10-IA is issued by medical authorities like a civil surgeon, chief medical officer, or a neurologist in a government hospital.
- It covers “person with disability” or “severe disability” for claims under 80U (or also under 80DD for dependents).
- You need this certificate before you file your ITR. It must accompany your tax return (or at least be available), indicating the disability % and authority details.
Key Details in Form 10-IA
Here are the important things included in Form 10-IA:
| Field | What It Represents |
| Name & age of the person with disability | Identifies who the certificate is for |
| Type of disability & percentage (e.g. 40 % / 80 %) | Determines whether you qualify for standard or severe-disability deduction |
| Signature & seal of the medical authority | Validates the certificate legally |
| Hospital / Government Institution address & authority’s designation | Ensures authenticity of the medical certificate |
The form is not just paperwork—it’s your proof to tax authorities that you are eligible for the deduction.
How to File or Submit Form 10IA
- Obtain the filled & signed Form 10-IA from the medical authority.
- When filing your ITR (Income Tax Return), you may need to upload or retain a copy. Some portals ask for “upload certificate / certificate number.
- If your certificate has expired or the form is no longer valid, you’ll need a fresh one before claiming deduction in future years.
Check the due date for your ITR filing under the regime you’re using (old tax regime) so the certificate is valid as of that assessment year.
Conclusion
If you want to claim the Section 80U deduction, don’t skip Form 10-IA. It’s more than a form—it’s your legally valid proof of disability. Make sure it’s filled correctly, issued by an approved medical authority, and valid for the assessment year of your ITR. That way, your 80U deduction stands on solid ground.
FAQs
Is Form 10IA mandatory for claiming Section 80U?
Yes. You need a valid certificate in Form 10-IA issued by a prescribed medical authority to claim 80U.
Can the certificate expire?
Yes. If the form expires or is not renewed, you can’t claim deduction in the years after expiry without a fresh certificate.
Can I file 10-IA online?
Some tax-portal forms let you upload or declare certificate details while e-filing. You should check the e-filing portal under “Income Tax Forms → Form 10-IA”.
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